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exhaust详细意思

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exhaust的详尽释义是:v.(动词)排出气体被排出耗尽使筋疲力尽使精疲力尽详尽研究详尽论述使疲惫不堪抽完把…的内容抽空用尽排出(空气)抽空空出汲干排气提尽(可溶解的物质)用完花光详尽讨论弄空取出使非常疲倦排光倒空使衰竭。exhaust形容词:exhaustible;副词:exhaustedly;名词:exhauster;过去式:exhausted;过去分词:exhausted;现在分词:exhausting;第三人称单数:exhausts。exhaust的读音是英[?ɡ'z??st];美[?ɡ'z??st]。

一、详尽释义点此查看exhaust的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 排出气体
  2. 被排出
  3. 耗尽
  4. 使筋疲力尽
  5. 使精疲力尽
  6. 详尽研究
  7. 详尽论述
  8. 使疲惫不堪
  9. 抽完
  10. 把…的内容抽空
  11. 用尽
  12. 排出(空气)
  13. 抽空
  14. 空出
  15. 汲干
  16. 排气
  17. 提尽(可溶解的物质)
  18. 用完
  19. 花光
  20. 详尽讨论
  21. 弄空
  22. 取出
  23. 使非常疲倦
  24. 排光
  25. 倒空
  26. 使衰竭
n.(名词)
  1. 排气管
  2. 排出
  3. 排气装置
  4. 排气
  5. 废气
  6. 排出的气
  7. 抽空
  8. 泄孔
  9. 机器排出的废气
  10. 排出的气
  11. 抽气装置
  12. 尾气

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 弄空,取出 make sth empty; take out the contents of
  2. vt. 用尽,耗尽 use sth up completely
  3. vt. 使非常疲倦 make a person or an animal very tired
  4. vt. 详尽论述 say, find out, all there is to say about sth
n.(名词)
  1. [C]排气装置,排气管〔孔〕 outlet or pipe through which gases are sent out
  2. [U]机器排出的废气 waste fumes, gases, etc. expelled from an engine or a machine

三、词典解释

1.使精疲力竭;使疲惫不堪
If somethingexhausts you, it makes you so tired, either physically or mentally, that you have no energy left.

e.g. Don'texhaust him...
不要把他累坏了。
e.g. He took to walking long distances in an attempt to physicallyexhaust himself.
他开始长距离步行,试图耗尽自己的体力。

exhausted
She was too exhausted and distressed to talk about the tragedy.
她太累了,而且无比悲伤,没法谈论那场悲剧。exhausting
It was an exhausting schedule she had set herself.
她给自己安排了叫人筋疲力尽的日程。

2.耗尽;用光
If youexhaust something such as money or food, you use or finish it all.

e.g. We have exhausted all our material resources...
我们已经耗尽了所有的物资。
e.g. They said that food supplies were almost exhausted.
他们说供应的食物几乎快要吃完了。

3.详尽地讨论;详尽无遗地论述
If youhave exhausted a subject or topic, you have talked about it so much that there is nothing more to say about it.

e.g. She and Chantal must have exhausted the subject of babies and clothes.
她和尚塔尔肯定已经充分讨论过宝宝和衣服的问题。

4.排气管
Theexhaust or theexhaust pipe is the pipe which carries the gas out of the engine of a vehicle.

5.尾气;废气
Exhaust is the gas or steam that is produced when the engine of a vehicle is running.

e.g. ...theexhaust from a car engine...
汽车发动机排放的尾气
e.g. The city's streets are filthy and choked withexhaust fumes.
那座城市的街道肮脏不堪,弥漫着令人窒息的废气。

四、例句

Caring for young children can exhaust you physically and mentally.

照顾小孩子会使你身心疲惫。

The expedition was forced to turn back when it exhausted its food supply.

没有了食物,这个探险队不得不返航。

He failed to exhaust this subject.

他没能对这个题作详尽无遗的论述。

The car needs a new exhaust.

这辆车需要换一个新的排气管。

There are many sources of air pollution,for example, exhaust fumes.

造成空气污染的因素有很多,例如废气。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They had to exhaust the water of the well.
    他们不得不抽干井里的水。
  2. You need to exhaust the air in the jar.
    你需要把瓶中的空气抽尽。
  3. They exhausted the funds in a week.
    他们一周内耗尽了资金。
  4. The soldiers had exhausted their supply of ammunition.
    士兵们已用尽了所供给的弹药。
  5. The long war exhausted the country.
    长期的战争使这个国家民穷财尽。
  6. He exhausted her patience.
    他使她忍无可忍。
  7. The climb will exhaust the boys.
    爬山会使孩子们疲惫不堪的。
  8. The fast game of tennis soon exhausted the two players.
    快速度的网球比赛使两位选手很快就筋疲力尽了。
  9. He nearly exhausted himself working all day long.
    他整天工作,搞得精疲力竭。
  10. The little boy exhausted the poor dog running.
    这个小男孩让这只可怜的小狗不停地跑使它累垮。
  11. We have exhausted this subject, let's go on to the next.
    我们已详尽阐述了这个主题,让我们进行下一项。
  12. I think we've just exhausted that subject.
    我认为我们对这一问题差不多是言无不尽了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The factory has an advanced exhaust.
    这家工厂拥有一套先进的排气装置。
  2. Industrial exhaust must be well treated.
    工业废气必须妥善处理。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
exhaust by (v.+prep.)
    因…而疲惫 tire by sth or doing sth
    exhaust sb by sth/v-ing

    He was exhausted by overwork.

    他因工作过度而疲惫。

    They were exhausted by the great distances they had walked.

    他们因走了太远的路而筋疲力尽。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 16世纪30年代进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的exhaustus(exhaurire的过去分词):ex (离开) + haurire (抽出),意为用尽,抽光,拿走。

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