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drill的词语用法是什么

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drill的词语用法是:n.(名词)drill用作名词的基本意思是“钻头,钻床”,指的是一种用来钻孔的工具或机器,是可数名词。drill的详尽释义是n.(名词)钻床,钻机【军】操练 ,训练条播机钻,钻头演习条播沟,沟畦条播种子,条播作物规定的步骤【动】鬼狒【纺】斜纹棉布,厚斜纹布盘练。drill的意思是n.钻孔机;钻子;反复操练;播种机;v.练习;钻孔;(军事)训练。

一、详尽释义点此查看drill的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 钻床,钻机
  2. 【军】操练 ,训练
  3. 条播机
  4. 钻,钻头
  5. 演习
  6. 条播沟,沟畦
  7. 条播种子,条播作物
  8. 规定的步骤
  9. 【动】鬼狒
  10. 【纺】斜纹棉布,厚斜纹布
  11. 盘练
v.(动词)
  1. (军事)训练,操练,练习,培训
  2. 通过练习传授
  3. 钻穿,钻通
  4. 钻(孔),穿孔
  5. 教练
  6. 使牢记
  7. 做体操
  8. 条播(作为),在(土地)上条播,条播种子
  9. 条植
  10. 在...上(用钢钻)钻孔,打(眼)
  11. 钻除,钻出
  12. 用子弹打穿,杀
  13. 作…演习
  14. 反复训练某人
  15. 向某人反复灌输

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]钻头,钻床 a tool or machine for making holes
  2. [U]操练,训练 training and instruction in a subject of for a purpose, especially by means of repeating and following exact order
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 钻(孔); 钻除 make a hole or remove sth with a drill
  2. vt. & vi. 操练 train and exercise soldiers, students, etc. under instruction

三、网络解释

1. 钻:女人陶醉了是很忘我的,凄厉的惨笑撕裂长空钻(drill)入耳鼓搅拌我的脑浆-她若无其事地补妆,呲出参差的烟熏黄牙. 这里要谈一点,什么是精确?从数学的角度讲,我们可以通过严格的等价变换去验证算式的准确. 而证明<>正确而精确的依据,

2. drill的近义词

2. 斜纹布:主要有雪纺(Chiffon)、牛津布(Oxford)、牛仔布(Denim)、斜纹布(Drill)、法兰绒(Flannel)、花缎(Damask)等. 经纬密度是用于表示梭织物单位长度内纱线的根数,一般为1英寸或10厘米内纱线的根数,我国国家标准规定使用10厘米内纱线的根数表示密度,

3. 钻孔:工具机是使用於零件的切削加工,均为电脑数值控制母机,可使用 CNC车床加工会转动的零件,或能进行磨铣(mill)、钻孔(drill)、搪孔(bore)和攻螺丝(tap)等加工程序的卧式或立式综合加工机,除此之外,FMS可配合产品的设计而增加相关功能的工具机.

4. 钻机:她看出自己是在距离书店门口最远的一端墙壁,而地上已经横七竖八倒了许多书架完全挡住了她的出路. 现在的她只能祈祷这一切马上结束. 就在她想到救援时,钻机(drill)的马达声又一次从她们来的那个方向响起.

四、例句

The dentist's drill made a lot of noise.

牙钻发出很大的噪音。

Jack used a drill to bore a hole in the wall above the fireplace.

杰克用钻子在壁炉上方的墙上钻孔。

Today's art lesson came to an abrupt end when the gongs sounded for a fire drill.

今天的美术课因火灾演习的铃声大作而突然结束。

You'd better set a goal before you start the drill.

练习开始前,你最好设定一个目标。

There'll be a fire-drill this morning.

今天上午有消防演习。

You should finish your English grammar drills in the class.

你应该在课堂上完成语法练习。

A plow equipped with a double moldboard that turns up the soil on each side of the furrow,often having an attached drill for seed planting.

双壁开沟犁,犁头后部有两块曲面铁板的犁,可翻开犁沟两边的泥土,常附有播种机。

Listen to the first paragraph, then let them drill in teams.

听第一段,然后分组练习。

Let's drill them in English pronunciation.

我们来给他们做英语发音训练。

The workman is drilling in the wall.

工人正在墙上打孔。

We had to drill down 200 feet to find water.

我们只好往地下钻两百英尺找水。

The soldiers drill every morning.

士兵每天早上操练。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
drill down (v.+adv.)
    在地面上打洞 make a deep hole in the ground
    drill down

    We had to drill down 200 feet to find water.

    我们得钻200英尺深才能找到水。

drill in1 (v.+adv.)
    反复教授,灌输 teach (sth) with force and repetition
    drill sth ? in

    The speaker tried to drill in his point but the crowd was not interested.

    发言人力图把他的观点灌输给听众,然而听众却不感兴趣。

drill in2 (v.+prep.)
    指导反复练习 instruct and exercise (students) by the repeating of words, actions, etc.
    drill sb in sth

    The teacher drilled the class in pronunciation of Latin words.

    教师教这个班的学生练习拉丁字母的发音。

    The teacher drilled his students in sentence patterns.

    教师对学生进行句型训练。

    The mother drilled her daughter in all that she should do at the wedding ceremony.

    母亲对女儿在婚礼上该做些什么一一进行训练。

    She has been drilled in the art of courtesy.

    她学过礼仪。

    A girl should be drilled in all that she should do.

    应教会女孩子所有她应该做的事情。

    They are thoroughly drilled in English grammar.

    他们在英语语法方面受到严格训练。

drill into (v.+prep.)
    反复地将…教授〔灌输〕给(某人) teach (sth) by force and repetition to (sb)
    drill into sth

    The violent daylight drills into the room.

    强烈的日光射进房间里来了。

    He sensed that the eyes of the men were drilling into the back of his neck.

    他感到人们的目光狠狠地盯着他的脖子后面。

    drill sth into sb

    Can't you drill some manners into the boy?

    难道你不能教这孩子懂点礼貌吗?

    I simply don't believe that spoken skills can be drilled into learners in a language laboratory.

    我简直不相信在语言实验室里能够把说话的技能传授给学生。

    drill into sb that/wh-clause

    She drilled into the children that they must say “thank you” to their hostess.

    她反复叮嘱孩子们要记住对女主人说声“谢谢”。

    Parents often try to drill into their children how much they owe them.

    当父母的常常冲着孩子唠叨说,他们对儿女恩重如山。

六、经典引文

  • Loading drill on the five-inch gun.

    出自:T. Heggen
  • The days were taken up with a succession of drills and parades and inspections.

    出自:S. Hill
  • Just ordinary drills of cabbages.

    出自:C. S. Lewis
  • Farmers' wives in white drill overalls.

    出自:W. Holtby
  • Purposely drilling out the time, hoping to encline the Senate to favour his designe.

    出自:J. Ussher
  • Rabbit-holes drill the bank everywhere.

    出自:R. Jefferies

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
drill in, drill into
  • 这两个短语的区别在于:
  • 1.作“在…钻”解时,只能用drill into,不能用drill in。
  • 2.作“反复灌输”解时,两者句型不同, drill in须用drill sb in sth; 而drill into须用drill sth into sb,即drill in的宾语是“灌输”的内容,而drill into的宾语是“灌输”的对象。另外,作此解时drill in中的drill可用作不及物动词,而drill into中的drill只能用作及物动词。
  • drill, exercise, practise, train
  • 这组词都有“练习,操练”的意思。其区别是:
  • drill指有组织、有指导地反复进行练习、操练,使形成条件反射或习惯。exercise指为发展智力或锻炼身体而进行的练习,例如:
  • We should constantly exercise our muscles.我们应该经常锻炼肌肉。
  • practise指为了达到熟练或完善的程度而反复进行的练习(尤指在艺术、手艺或技巧方面的实践与练习),例如:
  • You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该按时练习弹钢琴。
  • train指针对某种目标而进行的训练,例如:
  • Their early training programmes them to be obedient and submissive.他们早先受过的教育把他们训练得俯首帖耳、唯命是从。
  • drill,exercise,practice,training,discipline
  • 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
  • drill侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。
  • exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
  • practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
  • training普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
  • discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。
  • drill的相关近义词

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    drill的相关临近词

    drinkdriftdrillsdrillerDrillonDrilletDrillatdrill indrilliondrill updrilllogdrillrig

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