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board的翻译

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board的意思是：n.木板；布告板；董事会；船舷或机舱；伙食；舞台；v.登(飞机、车、船等)；接受乘客；有偿提供食宿；搭伙；用木板覆盖。board的词语用法是n.(名词)board的基本意思是“木板”,多指形状是片状的、较硬的、木质的板儿,也可指为了特殊的目的而设计的板状物,是可数名词。board过去式:boarded；过去分词:boarded；现在分词:boarding；第三人称单数:boards。

一、详尽释义点此查看board的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 委员会；董事会；理事会
  2. 木板，板，黑板，厚纸板
  3. 伙食，膳食
  4. 舞台
  5. （用于机构名称）局，部，会
  6. 盘
  7. 牌子，布告牌
  8. 演员的职业
  9. 入学考试
  10. 船舷
v.(动词)
  1. 上、登、搭、乘（火车、公共汽车、飞机、船等）
  2. 用木板覆盖，用木板封住，用板铺上
  3. 膳宿，寄宿 ，付费（在某人家里）膳宿；把（某人）安排在外膳宿，供...膳宿
  4. 【海】逆风作之字形航行，逆风斜进
  5. 搭伙，包饭
  6. 寄养（马）
  7. 让乘客登机
  8. 强行登（船），靠拢（船）
  9. 走上前去跟（某人）讲话，勾引

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a committee having supervisory powers;

    "the board has seven members"

  2. a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes
  3. a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose;

    "he nailed boards across the windows"

  4. food or meals in general;

    "she sets a fine table"
    "room and board"

  5. a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view
  6. a table at which meals are served;

    "he helped her clear the dining table"
    "a feast was spread upon the board"

  7. electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices;

    "he checked the instrument panel"
    "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree"

  8. a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities
  9. a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games;

    "he got out the board and set up the pieces"

Verb:
  1. get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)
  2. live and take one's meals at or in;

    "she rooms in an old boarding house"

  3. lodge and take meals (at)
  4. provide food and lodging (for);

    "The old lady is boarding three men"

三、网络解释

1. 木板：豪猪(porcupine),懒猴(sloth)等哺乳动物还有小河(rill) 木板(board)等名词和十大方法之对称法,下期我们继续学习豆豆在野生动物园和十大方法之添加法...狐猴(lemurs)、懒猴(loris)等原猴亚目动物,不但鼻子较大,...

2. board是什么意思

2. 盘：那样的悲剧......在命运的游戏盘(Board)上 寻求支配的力量 生与死的争斗激烈(Drastic)的悼亡剧 可笑的人生 啊,

3.board：b; 配电盘，仪表板

四、例句

Will you draw the nails from this board?

请你把钉子从这块木板上拔出来好吗?

Paste down the map on the board.

把这张地图用浆糊贴在布告板上。

Her election to the board of directors caused great surprise.

她被选进董事会,令为吃惊。

Please get on board at once; the plane is taking off very soon.

请即刻登机；飞机马上就要起飞了。

She pays $100 a week plus room and board.

她每星期付100美元,另加食宿。

For ambitious actors, playing on the boards is the greatest happiness in their life.

对怀着雄心壮志的演员来说,在舞台上表演是他们生命中最大的快乐。

Passengers must board the ship by 6 p.m.

旅客必须在下午六点钟以前上船。

The passenger walk up the ramp to board the airplane.

旅客们走上活动舷梯登上飞机。

Flight 757 is now boarding.

757航班的乘客请现在登机。

We will be very glad to board and lodge you.

我们很高兴为您提供食宿。

Jim prefers to board with Mrs.Smith.

吉姆更愿意在史密斯太太那儿搭伙。

I'd board up the windows if I were you.

如果我要是你的话,我就用木板把窗户钉上。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
above board
    摆到桌面上的,光明正大 just and honorable
across the board
    全体人员都包括在内 include in all the people
go by the board
    未成功 be unsuccessful
on board
    在船〔火车、飞机、汽车〕上 on ship〔train, plane, bus〕 etc.
用作动词(v.)
board in (v.+adv.)
    用木板围住或封住 close a space with boards of wood
    board sth ? in

    There used to be a hole in the fence that we could creep through, but it's been boarded in.

    以前篱笆上有一个口子,我们可以钻进钻出,可是这个口子已用木板给钉上了。

board out (v.+adv.)
    不在住处吃饭; (把某人)寄在别处膳宿 (cause to) receive food and lodgings away from home
    board out

    Jim boards out.

    吉姆在外面搭伙。

    Mr. Smith has a bedroom in our house but boards out.

    史密斯先生住在我们家里,但他在别的地方吃饭。

    board sb ? out

    She boarded out her children with a neighbour.

    她把孩子们寄在邻居家膳宿。

board up (v.+adv.)
    用木板封住,用板隔断 put boards over the door or windows
    board sth ? up

    Board the door up.

    用木板把门封住。

    He boards up his doors and windows before leaving on a holiday.

    度假之前他用木板把门窗封上。

    When the shop closes, the shopkeeper boards up the windows.

    商店关门时,老板用木板把窗户封上。

    The windows are boarded up to prevent the thieves from breaking in.

    用木板封好窗户,防止盗贼进入。

board with (v.+prep.)
    寄膳; 搭伙 take meals with sb in sb's house
    board with sb

    He boarded with his aunt.

    他在他姨妈家寄膳。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. board的基本意思是“木板”,多指形状是片状的、较硬的、木质的板儿,也可指为了特殊的目的而设计的板状物,是可数名词。
  2. board的另外一个意思是“膳食费”“膳食”,尤指学校为学生提供的食宿,且时间往往较长,是不可数名词。
  3. board的另一个意思是“理事会”,指企业、学校、团体等的领导机构,是集合名词, board用作主语时,其谓语动词既可用单数形式(强调理事会整体),也可用复数形式(强调成员个体)。
  4. board的复数形式boards含有虚饰浮夸的成分,且可用于比喻意义,显得生动。
  5. on board表示“在船〔火车、飞机、汽车〕上”等,且on board后不能用of。
v.(动词)
  1. board用作动词时意思是由原名词“木板”及其引申所表示的“餐桌”“甲板”三个意思转化而来的,即:①用木板覆盖或封闭; ②上(船或火车、飞机等); ③提供膳食服务及住宿(尤指收费)。
  2. board作“用木板覆盖或封闭”解时,是及物动词,以被封闭物作宾语,可用于被动结构; 作“上(船或火车、飞机等)”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,以表示交通工具的名词作宾语; 作“搭伙”“膳宿”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,以被提供服务的人作宾语。
  1. on board of the steamer/ship，on board the steamer/ship,on board ship这几种表达方式都常见。注意on board of ship是错误的表达；
  2. 在美式英语中，on board通常解释“上车”，“在车上”或“在飞机上”，而在英式英语中则解释为“上船”和“在船上”。

board的相关近义词

panel、plank、slab、accommodate、catch、enter、feed

board的相关临近词

boardroom、boar、boardy、boards、boarded、boarder、boarding、board up、boardman、boarders、board in、boardlike

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